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guide · 7 min read

ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam (CMS): What’s on It and How to Study

By David Zimmerman, RN and the NurseSavvy team

Clinically reviewed by David Zimmerman · RN · MSN, University of Arizona · BA in Education, Siena College

Product and source claims checked · How we review

The ATI Fundamentals proctored exam is one of ATI’s nine RN Content Mastery Series (CMS) exams, usually given near the end of the course. ATI’s 2019 guide lists 60 scored questions plus 10 unscored ones, at one minute each. You get a proficiency level, not a pass or fail, and Level 2 is a common target. Prepare by finding your gaps with a practice test, fixing those, then mixing.

What is on the ATI Fundamentals exam

ATI’s description of the Fundamentals practice test lists four groups: the foundations of practice (health care delivery, communication, professional standards, the lifespan, health assessment); basic nursing care (medication administration and error prevention, safety, infection control, wound care); psychosocial support (family, culture, spirituality, end of life); and physiologic support (oxygenation, circulation, fluids and electrolytes, nutrition, elimination, the senses).

Here is the same subject laid out as NurseSavvy topics. Every topic has a cheat sheet, learning cards and original practice questions:

ATI Fundamentals CMS mapped to NurseSavvy: 99 topics in 19 areas. This is our map of the subject, not the exam’s blueprint.
AreaTopicsStart with
Infection Prevention & Control11Airborne Precautions, CAUTI Prevention, CLABSI Prevention, +8 more
Safety7Ergonomic Principles & Body Mechanics, Fall Prevention, Fire Safety, +4 more
Perioperative Nursing9Informed Consent, Intraoperative Nursing, Post-Anesthesia Care / PACU, +6 more
Vital Signs4Blood Pressure Measurement & Interpretation, Heart Rate & Pulse Assessment, Respiratory Rate & Pattern Assessment, +1 more
Physical Assessment8Abdominal Assessment, Cardiac Assessment, HEENT Assessment, +5 more
Documentation1Documentation Methods
Pain Assessment & Management5Non-Pharmacological Pain Management, Pain Assessment Mnemonics & History, Pain Rating Scales, +2 more
Mobility & Immobility4Cane & Walker Use, Crutch Walking, Immobility Complications, +1 more
Wound Care & Skin Integrity3Pressure Injuries, Skin Assessment & Common Skin Disorders, Wound Healing & Wound Care
End-of-Life Care5Advance Directives, DNR, POLST, Comfort Measures & Hospice / Palliative Care, Organ & Tissue Donation, +2 more
Rest & Sleep1Sleep & Rest: Insomnia & Sleep Apnea
Nutritional Assessment3Cultural & Religious Dietary Considerations, Malnutrition Identification & Intervention, Nutritional Screening & Assessment
Therapeutic Diets5Cardiac Diet, Diabetic Diet, Dysphagia Diets, +2 more
Enteral & Parenteral Nutrition4NG Tube Insertion & Verification, PEG / Gastrostomy Tube Care, Total Parenteral Nutrition, +1 more
Fluid Balance7Fluid Volume Deficit / Dehydration, Fluid Volume Excess / Overload, Hypertonic IV Solutions, +4 more
Pharmacology Fundamentals7Absorption & Bioavailability, Distribution, Metabolism & Excretion, Drug Interactions & Polypharmacy, +4 more
IV Therapy & Parenteral4Blood Transfusion, Central Line Care, IM, SubQ & Intradermal Injection, +1 more
Therapeutic Communication5Defense Mechanisms, Non-Therapeutic Communication, Phases of the Nurse-Patient Relationship, +2 more
Ethics & Legal6Autonomy & Informed Decision-Making, Beneficence, Non-Maleficence & Justice, Confidentiality & HIPAA, +3 more

Where students lose points

A study plan for the ATI Fundamentals CMS

Pick the weeks you have left. The plan splits the subject into even weeks and keeps the last one for mixed practice.

Ready-made study plan

ATI Fundamentals CMS, week by week

Weeks until the exam

99 NurseSavvy topics across 19 areas. About 9 topics a study day, six days a week, then a week of mixed practice.

  1. Week 1 · 49 topics

    Infection Prevention & Control · Safety · Perioperative Nursing · Vital Signs · Physical Assessment · Documentation · Pain Assessment & Management · Mobility & Immobility

  2. Week 2 · 50 topics

    Wound Care & Skin Integrity · End-of-Life Care · Rest & Sleep · Nutritional Assessment · Therapeutic Diets · Enteral & Parenteral Nutrition · Fluid Balance · Pharmacology Fundamentals · IV Therapy & Parenteral · Therapeutic Communication · Ethics & Legal

  3. Week 3 · mixed practice

    Questions across every area, a timed practice test early in the week, then only the topics you missed. Nothing new the night before.

How to study for it, in order

  1. Measure first. Take Practice A with rationales off, the way the proctored exam feels. ATI itself says practice scores are not built to predict the proctored score, so treat it as a map of what you missed, not a forecast.
  2. Fix the misses, not the whole book. Work the Focused Review it builds and write out the key points for each missed topic (many schools assign “three critical points” or ATI’s Active Learning Templates). Then take Practice B with rationales on.
  3. Relearn by system, then mix. Learn each weak area with short recall sessions (on NurseSavvy, the topic’s cards and cheat sheet), then answer mixed questions so you practice choosing the area, not just answering inside it.
  4. Spend the last days on priority and safety. These exams are written in the NCLEX style: what do you do first, which finding do you report, what does the teaching need to correct. Our priority-question guide covers the reasoning.
  5. Stop the night before. Sleep is the last study session.

What score do you need?

ATI reports a proficiency level, not a pass or fail. Level 2 means ATI is fairly certain you meet the NCLEX-RN standard in fundamentals. It is the level ATI’s own research counts as proficient and a common school target, though some schools ask for Level 3. ATI does not publish the percent each level needs; it varies by exam and version, so ignore the numbers on forums. The full picture is in ATI proficiency levels explained.

How much it counts is your school’s call. At the schools whose policies we read, the ATI part of a course grade was 10% or less, often with points for the practice tests and Focused Review as well as the proctored level.

A ready-made ATI Fundamentals CMS plan

All 99 topics in one plan, with learning cards and original practice questions. Free; narrow it with your study guide any time.

Start this plan

New to ATI’s exams? Start with what the Content Mastery Series is. Looking for free practice? Read what is actually free.

ATI, Content Mastery Series and Comprehensive Predictor are trademarks of Assessment Technologies Institute, LLC. HESI is a registered trademark of Elsevier. Kaplan is a trademark of Kaplan, Inc. NCLEX is a registered trademark of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing. NurseSavvy is not affiliated with or endorsed by these companies, and every NurseSavvy practice question is original.

Common questions

How many questions are on the ATI Fundamentals proctored exam?

ATI’s 2019 educator guide lists 60 scored questions plus 10 unscored pretest questions, with one minute allowed per question. ATI does not publish counts for the current versions, so check with your instructor.

What score do I need on the ATI Fundamentals exam?

ATI reports a proficiency level, not a pass or fail. Level 2, which ATI describes as fairly certain to meet the NCLEX-RN standard in that content area, is a common target; some schools ask for Level 3. The percent needed for each level is not public and differs by exam and version.

How do I study for the ATI Fundamentals proctored exam?

Take Practice A with rationales off to find your gaps, work the Focused Review on the topics you missed, take Practice B with rationales on, then finish with mixed questions on priority and safety.

Are there free ATI Fundamentals practice questions?

ATI does not post free practice questions for its Content Mastery Series exams; your school provides Practice A and B. NurseSavvy has free, original NCLEX-style questions on the same subject, organized the same way.

Start a ready-made ATI Fundamentals CMS plan.

Every topic on the exam, with learning cards and original practice questions. Free. Upload your instructor’s study guide to narrow it.

Start this plan