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guide · 6 min read

HESI A2 Sections Explained: Which Ones Does Your School Require?

By David Zimmerman, RN and the NurseSavvy team

Clinically reviewed by David Zimmerman · RN · MSN, University of Arizona · BA in Education, Siena College

Product and source claims checked · How we review

The eight sections at a glance

Elsevier publishes no public blueprint, so these are the counts and times school testing centers most often list (for example TSTC and Western Technical College). Your testing center may set its own.

SectionQuestions (scored)Usual timeSchools require it
Math55 (50)50 minalmost always
Reading Comprehension55 (50)60 minalmost always
Vocabulary & General Knowledge55 (50)50 minalmost always
Grammar55 (50)50 minoften
Anatomy & Physiology30 (25)25 minoften
Biology30 (25)25 minsometimes
Chemistry30 (25)25 minsometimes
Physics30 (25)50 minrarely

Build your test

Tick the sections on your school's list to see how long your test is. You can also check a practice score against the school's minimums.

HESI A2 score calculator

Pick your school's sections, then check a score against its cutoffs

Counts and times are the usual ones; your school may set its own.

1. Sections your school requires

Your test: 5 sections, 250 questions, about 235 minutes of section time (plus check-in and any breaks).

2. Your school's minimums

75 and 80 are only examples. Clear a box if your school has no such rule, and use the numbers on its admission page.

3. Your practice scores (%)
  • Math
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Vocabulary & General Knowledge
  • Grammar
  • Anatomy & Physiology

No scores yet? Take exactly these sections as a free practice test.

Take a free HESI A2 test

What each section tests

Math

Arithmetic for health care: whole numbers, fractions, decimals, percents, ratios and proportions, household and metric conversions, temperature, Roman numerals, military time, and basic algebra. There is usually an on-screen calculator, but schools can switch it off. See the math guide.

Reading Comprehension

Passages followed by questions on the main idea, supporting details, inferences, the author's purpose and tone, fact vs opinion, and word meaning in context. School guides such as Sandhills Community College's describe the passages as general reading, not health-care texts.

Vocabulary & General Knowledge

Word meanings, mostly words common in health care, plus general academic vocabulary. See the vocabulary list.

Grammar

Parts of speech, subject-verb and pronoun agreement, pronoun case, verb tense, commonly confused words, and punctuation. See the grammar guide.

Anatomy & Physiology

Body terminology, cells and tissues, and the major systems. It is the science section schools ask for most. See the A&P guide.

Biology and Chemistry

Biology covers biological molecules, cells, metabolism, cellular respiration, photosynthesis, and genetics. Chemistry covers atoms, the periodic table, bonding, reactions, the mole, and acids and bases. Fewer programs require them. Among the programs we checked, East Carolina University and the University of Arizona count Biology, and UNM–Valencia counts both Biology and Chemistry. Some testing centers do not even offer them: Tarrant County College gives only Reading, Vocabulary, Grammar, Math, and A&P.

Physics

Motion, Newton's laws, energy, waves, light, and electricity. None of the 15 nursing programs we checked required it, and Elsevier's own review book (6th edition) has no Physics chapter. Do not study it unless your school lists it.

Extras: Critical Thinking, Learning Style, Personality

A few programs add a separate Critical Thinking exam, scored on its own scale rather than as a percent. Lone Star College, for example, asks for 750 for its ADN program. Some schools also give an unscored Learning Style assessment and Personality Profile; they do not count toward admission, though a school may still require you to complete them. Try our free learning style and personality quiz to see the format.

How to find your school's list

  1. Open the nursing program's admission requirements page, not the college's general testing page.
  2. Write down the sections, the minimum score for each, any cumulative minimum, and the attempt rules.
  3. If the page is unclear, email admissions and ask exactly those questions.
  4. Applying to several programs? Prepare for the union of their sections.

Then take a timed practice test of exactly those sections. Start with a free HESI A2 practice test.

HESI and HESI A2 are registered trademarks of Elsevier. NurseSavvy is not affiliated with or endorsed by Elsevier.

Common questions

How many sections are on the HESI A2?

There are eight academic sections: Math, Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary & General Knowledge, Grammar, Anatomy & Physiology, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. Some schools add an unscored Learning Style assessment and Personality Profile.

Which HESI A2 sections are required?

Your school decides. Math, Reading Comprehension, and Vocabulary are almost always required, Grammar and Anatomy & Physiology often, Biology and Chemistry sometimes, and Physics rarely. A few programs add a Critical Thinking exam.

Is Physics on the HESI A2?

Physics is one of the eight sections, but none of the 15 nursing programs we checked required it, and Elsevier’s official review book has no Physics chapter. Study it only if your school lists it.

Can I take only some HESI A2 sections?

You take the sections your program requires. Testing centers usually set up the exam with the school’s list, so confirm it with the program or testing center when you register.

Sources

How we source and review

Practice only the sections you will take.

Pick your school’s HESI A2 sections and take them as one timed practice test, free.

Take a free HESI A2 practice test